Ontario Early Childhood Educator Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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During which stage do children develop a sense of purpose and initiative?

Infancy

Early Childhood

The development of a sense of purpose and initiative primarily occurs during early childhood, a stage characterized by significant emotional and social growth. In this period, typically ranging from ages 3 to 6, children begin to assert their power and control over the environment. They start to take initiative in various activities, showing curiosity and a desire to explore their surroundings.

This stage is crucial because children engage in play, work, and interactions that allow them to explore their capabilities and assert their independence. As they experiment with different roles in play and learn to navigate their social world, they develop a stronger sense of self. This burgeoning sense of purpose is often reflected in their willingness to take on tasks, ask questions, and express their ideas and feelings. Successfully navigating this stage leads to feelings of initiative, while struggles in this area can result in feelings of guilt or inadequacy.

In contrast, during infancy, the focus is primarily on trust and attachment; in middle childhood, the focus shifts to competence and mastery; and in adolescence, concerns about identity and self-exploration become paramount. Therefore, early childhood is distinctly associated with the development of initiative and purpose.

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Middle Childhood

Adolescence

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